Cardiff Bus Station: the draft Masterplan presented this week to DCfW (Design Commission for Wales) contains 5 draft options. See pic of masterplan option 3 below.
None of the 5 masterplan options shows an adequate size bus station, nor integration with the railway station, nor fulfil the remit: “Public realm and road infrastructure improvements to create a new high quality environment in front of Cardiff Central train station”.
Key Public Transport Issues
Since buildings adjacent to the Central Square bus station are due for demolition/replacement, there is plenty of space and a unique opportunity for a top class integrated transport interchange with space for the Millenium Stadium event crowds using rail and bus. The plans, however, prioritise new offices/development sites and squeeze the bus station into inadequate space. Despite previous intentions, this Bus Station is not integrated with the Rail Station and could not operate on event days, when its access streets are closed.
Secondly, Cardiff's plan is to close the Bus Station prematurely, dispensing with a bus-station for 18 months by using stops around the bus box and temporary arrangements for National Express etc. coaches. They admit services would worsen with interchange difficulties and bus-on-bus congestion, but give priority to selling bus station land for private office development due to start building in October.
Public consultation has been inadequate. The Stakeholder meeting of 20 January was critical of early closure, and given only the earlier version with larger bus station and told it was to be integrated with rail. Public transport users said a year ago we wanted a new bus station, but have not been consulted on these badly inadequate proposals. The WG says public consultation under WelTAG should be reopened on the changed proposal. Can the PTUC stress this point.
There is no protection of future options for public transport in the capital. Cardiff has removed the protection for a rail/LRT link from Central station to Cardiff Bay. No consideration or space is given for enhancing the rail station for the Cardiff & Valleys Metro proposal.
As Cardiff depend on funding approval from the WG (£17M from the obligation to widen the Herbert St bridge, plus 2 x £2M tranches from Sustainable Travel City funding), can the PTUC make representations that approval be withheld on the basis of these inadequate plans?


Details on the Masterplan – draft option 3 is attached, but all five are similar
  • The bus/coach station is shown squeezed on the east side with only 13/14 stands and blocked on event-days, as the previous plan to exit via the S-E corner has been ditched.
  • Three of the options cite 'conflict between significant pedestrian movement across and buses at the entrance to the bus station' and all have 'Ownership issues arise in the masterplan implementation as several development plots span different existing landlords'
  • All 5 masterplans state 'clear link between bus and train facilities, with potential for covered connection between them ' - they site this as an advantage where it is clearly a major flaw in the plan - a canopy or whatever is NOT an integrated transport Interchange.
  • Policy and assurance of an “integrated transport interchange” are not delivered - just sight-lines and potential for covered facilities over a linking walkway.
  • No regard is paid to facilities that could be shared between rail, coach and bus, particularly in the late evening and Sundays, specifically cafe, seating, toilets, TV/information display, security/supervision.
  • The bus/coach station shown in all options has only13/14 bays, not the 19 in the Dec.2011 draft Masterplan (accepted by Cardiff Exec) and far fewer than the 30 or more needed to accommodate coach services (unmentioned) and ‘sustainable travel’ expansion of bus services.
  • Dropping the exit for buses via Saunders Rd (instead used for taxis and personal drop-off) means both increased conflict with pedestrians at the north (Wood St) access, and continuing to block use of the Bus station on Stadium Event days and Fri/Sat evenings.
Nothing in the plans on a more civilised way to manage Event crowds, just a diagram of the cattle-pens used current-day for rail services and nothing about accessing buses.
  • No consideration of milling/meeting spaces with refreshment stalls - just of removable canopies to shelter the queues.
  • No integration of the riverside environment with the Square giving quality space for tourists and Event visitors - the demise of the 'needle' on the Wood St corner (opposite Cinema) allows this, as the replacement hotel site is negotiable.
There's no reference to most recent policy in Cardiff City Centre Public Realm Manual 2009 The Millennium Stadium forms a major visitor attraction… high levels of pedestrian footfall throughout the week and at weekends… public realm enhancements should seek to define the area as a major gateway to the city, create a memorable public space and consist of suitably high quality natural paving materials that enhance the setting of the Grade ll Listed Central Railway Station building and are suitable for associated levels of pedestrian movement.
All masterplan options show the west end of the current Bus Station site for offices for Legal&General and Hugh James
Legal&General’s plan is known to be a 10-12 storey office block, which will dominate the public space to its east, casting strong shadows and causing strong gusts/eddies during westerly winds.
The previous plan for Wood St to be pedestrianised has gone, to provide high car and service vehicle access to the planned offices etc. An expensive underground car park is to be accessed from Penarth Rd (behind the hotels).
Finally, contrary to adopted plans allocating areas to the south of the rail station (Callaghan Sq to Dumballs Rd) for financial service offices, the masterplan options show these and other office developments drive the Central Sq plan – as Stuart Cole wrote, it’s development-led, not transport-led.